Among all the primary sensory neurons, those innervating muscle spindles in the jaw-closing muscles are exceptionally located in the brainstem as the mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN), thereby ...

Lipids are fundamental components of cellular biology, serving as building blocks for cell membranes, energy storage molecules, and signaling mediators. Beyond these traditional roles, lipids have ...

Bone and cartilage regeneration plays a crucial role in sports medicine and physical activity, as it seeks to address the urgent need for effective treatments for injuries, degenerative diseases, and ...

As the field of Big Data analytics continues to evolve, ensuring fairness, transparency, and ethical considerations in the design and deployment of AI systems has become a critical challenge. This ...

Peptides play essential roles in human physiology and can be used to mimic the function of proteins in the body, making them attractive candidates for drug development. Peptide-based drugs are being ...

Obesity, a major global health issue, arises from an energy imbalance leading to excessive fat accumulation. This condition ...

In recent years, much attention has been paid to artificial intelligence (AI), such as the neurophysiological reactions to AI; the potential of AI in neuro and motor rehabilitation, the ability, ...

Time Domain Astronomy (TDA) is a flourishing field that focuses on the study of astronomical sources exhibiting variability ...

The integration of immersive technologies, including Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) is ...

Peripheral neuropathy encompasses a variety of conditions marked by damage or lesions to peripheral nerves, resulting in symptoms such as pain, itch, and sensory disturbances. Diseases such as ...

Coastal marine ecosystems are increasingly threatened by a combination of anthropogenic and climate-driven stressors, which have already compromised their health and will continue to do so in the ...

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) presents a critical challenge, surpassing deaths from HIV and malaria, with a forecast of 10 ...