The findings, published today in the peer-reviewed journal Emu – Austral Ornithology, highlight the importance of Bass Strait as a flyway for land birds and raise a potential environmental threat ...
While these ethical concerns do not rule out the use of machine learning tools in embryo assessment, deliberate, considered decisions about how accountability for clinical outcomes will be managed, ...
This brings nature-related risks clearly within the scope of company directors’ legal duties under corporate law. Meanwhile, there has been a range of significant international developments to support ...
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Antigen recognition plays a key role in both the innate and adaptive immune systems. Antigens are small molecular components of cells or non-cellular biological materials. Most often, they are parts ...
There are five main factors that influence the rate of chemical reactions. These are temperature, surface area, concentration, pressure and the use of a catalyst. These are explored in more detail ...
Proteins created by cells often are not used by the cell that synthesised them. These proteins go through the protein secretory pathway and are, as the name suggests, secreted out of the cell. This ...
Cellular respiration is the process that cells use to make useable energy in the form of ATP. ATP is the source of chemical energy that is essential for survival, growth, reproduction and function of ...
Some organisms live and reproduce in oxygen-poor or oxygen-deficient environments. These types of organisms also need ATP to sustain life. To obtain the required energy they undergo anaerobic ...
Organic chemistry focuses on carbon-based compounds, which are crucial for life and present in many everyday materials. Carbon's ability to form stable bonds with elements like hydrogen, oxygen, and ...
Carbon atoms are implied at the ends and intersections of the lines in a skeletal structure. Each line represents a bond between two atoms, typically carbon-carbon bonds. Each vertex or end of a line ...