Later it was found that the sugar in nucleic acid can be ribose or deoxyribose, giving two forms: RNA and DNA. In 1943, American Oswald Avery proved that DNA carries genetic information.

A DNA molecule consists of 4 different nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of 3 components. A phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The 4 different nitrogenous bases (Adenine, ...

The two most important types of pentose sugar are ribose and deoxyribose, and as you can probably guess from their names, these sugars are one of the main differentiators between RNA and DNA.

(A) Nucleoside triphosphates serve as a substrate for DNA polymerase ... phosphates (represented here by yellow spheres), a deoxyribose sugar (beige rectangle) and one of four bases (differently ...

For instance, he was the first to discover the order of the three major components of a single nucleotide (phosphate-sugar-base ... carbohydrate component of DNA (deoxyribose); and the first ...

It all started with research on a sugar that naturally occurs in the body and helps form DNA: the 'deoxyribose' part of deoxyribonucleic acid. While studying how these sugars heal the wounds of ...

The basic units (monomers) of DNA are nucleotides. These nucleotides consist of a deoxyribose sugar, phosphate and base. The nucleotides are identical except for the base, which can be an adenine ...

The backbone of the DNA double helix consists of alternating phosphate and deoxyribose sugar molecules. Interlinking bases hold the two sides together. As A is complementary to T and C is ...