Second language (L2) speech fluency is a critical ... The findings indicated that learners' pre-program levels of L2 fluency were significant predictors of their fluency outcomes, overshadowing ...

A student can use language to express meaning by creating ... to sustain conversation on familiar and unfamiliar topics, although at this level, the increased rate of fluency, as well as more ...

It's quite interesting how you assess these things if you're a psychologist. To assess general language fluency, we use a test called the F-A-S test. How many words can you think of in a minute ...